What are the tax benefits of real estate syndication?
Real Estate Syndication: Tax Benefits
Real estate syndication offers several tax benefits, including depreciation deductions, which allow investors to write off the value of the property over time, reducing taxable income; interest expense deductions from mortgage payments; the potential for deferred capital gains taxes through a 1031 exchange; and pass-through deductions, where investors can deduct business expenses before income is distributed, further reducing taxable income. These benefits can enhance the overall return on investment, making syndicated investments more attractive for LPs.
For example, suppose an LP invests in a syndication that purchases a rental property. The property generates rental income, but for tax purposes, this income can be significantly offset by depreciation deductions, where a portion of the property's value is written off annually.
Additionally, the interest on the mortgage used to finance the property is also deductible, further reducing the taxable income.
If the property is sold, a 1031 exchange could be used to defer capital gains taxes by reinvesting the proceeds into another property.
And as an LP, the investor can benefit from pass-through deductions, meaning business expenses incurred by the syndication are deducted before income distributions, reducing the investor's taxable income.
These combined benefits can significantly lower the LP's tax liability related to their investment income.