What Does Eff Year Built Mean?

What Does Eff Year Built Mean on a Tax Statement?

The term "Eff Year Built" on a tax statement stands for "Effective Year Built." It is used in property assessment and taxation to represent an estimate of when a building's current condition reflects a similar state to that of a new building. The effective year usually represents the tax year within which the building value was extended on the tax roll for the first time, typically the year after the certificate of occupancy was issued.

County assessors sometimes adjust the effective year when a property undergoes a major renovation. This information is not a substitute for the official county or city building dept. records, and should not be relied upon for insurance purposes.

Actual Year Built vs Effective Year Built

The concept of effective year built differs from the actual construction date, and is used for:

  1. Renovations and Upgrades: If a property has undergone significant renovations or upgrades, its effective year built might be more recent than its actual construction date. This reflects the improvements made to the property, which can significantly alter its condition, functionality, and appearance.
  2. Depreciation and Maintenance: If a property has not been well-maintained, its effective year built might be older than its actual construction date. This would reflect a state of depreciation or wear and tear beyond what would be expected for its age.
  3. Assessment of Property Value: The effective year built is used in property tax assessments to help determine the current value of a property. A newer effective year built can indicate a higher property value due to updates or better maintenance, impacting the property taxes.
  4. Comparison Purposes: For taxation and assessment purposes, the effective year built allows for more accurate comparisons between properties. It helps in leveling the playing field by assessing properties based on their current state rather than just their age.
  5. Influence on Tax Rates: Since property taxes are often based on the assessed value of a property, a more recent effective year built could lead to higher taxes, reflecting the enhanced value of the property due to improvements or better maintenance.

On a tax statement, eff year built is a reflection of the age a property effectively appears to be, based on its condition, renovations, and maintenance, and is used to assess its value for taxation purposes.

How is the Effective Year Built Used in Appraisals?

Effective year built is also used by appraisers to estimate the value of a property. Here's how it factors into the process:

  1. Actual Age vs. Effective Age: The actual age of a property is the number of years since it was built. The effective year built, however, might be different. It's a way to express how old the property appears to be, taking into account renovations, updates, and overall maintenance. For example, a house that is 50 years old but has been extensively renovated might have an effective year built that is much younger.
  2. Impact on Appraisal: The effective year built is used in the appraisal process to help determine the property's value. A property that appears newer or has been well-maintained usually has a higher value than one that is run down or outdated.
  3. Factors Considered: When determining the effective year built, appraisers consider factors such as the condition of the property, the extent of renovations or improvements, the quality of construction, and adherence to modern building standards.
  4. Standardization: It helps in standardizing the comparison between properties. By using the effective year built, appraisers can more accurately compare properties of different ages by considering their current condition and functionality.
  5. Market Perception: The effective year built can influence how potential buyers perceive the property. A lower effective age can make a property more attractive to buyers who are looking for modern features and less maintenance.

Effective year built is a useful tool in real estate appraisal, offering a more nuanced understanding of a property's value based on its current state rather than just its age.

How Does HelloData Assess Effective Year Built?

Our QualityScore algorithm determines eff year built by analyzing listing photos to assess the physical condition and finish quality for multifamily properties. Our system is 100% objective, so there is no uncertainty caused by the subjective nature of human appraisals. Check out this post to see how our computer vision models assess quality and condition from real estate imagery, or learn more on our QualityScore.ai page.